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Allen & Wheelock · Pistol

Allen & Wheelock Providence Police Model Revolver

Single action revolver · .36 Caliber Percussion (Cap and Ball)

Also known as Allen & Wheelock Providence Police Model, Allen Providence Police Revolver, E. Allen & Co Providence Police Revolver

About the Allen & Wheelock Providence Police Model Revolver

The Allen & Wheelock Providence Police Model is a compact five-shot, single-action .36 caliber center-hammer percussion revolver built in Worcester, Massachusetts by Ethan Allen's firm. It features a short octagonal barrel (commonly 3 to 5 inches), a spur trigger with no trigger guard, and a solid frame with no attached loading lever, and is regarded as Ethan Allen's final percussion revolver design. Fewer than about 700 were made in the early-to-mid 1860s, and although Allen collectors associate the model with the Providence, Rhode Island police, no documentary evidence confirms it was ever actually issued to that force.

Allen collectors have long called this the Providence Police model on the belief that the Providence, Rhode Island police department bought them, yet no surviving record proves the force ever carried one. The mismatched 3-, 4-, and 5-inch barrels found on survivors quietly undercut the police-contract legend, since departments of the era ordered guns to a single standard length.

Allen & Wheelock Providence Police Model Revolver specifications

General

Type
Pistol
Action
Single action revolver
Firing mechanism
Percussion
Trigger
Single action
Calibres
.36 Caliber Percussion (Cap and Ball)
Magazine capacity
5 rounds
Magazine
Revolving cylinder

Dimensions

Barrel length
76 mm (3.0 in)
Overall length
188 mm (7.4 in)
Weight (empty)
0.49 kg (1.08 lb)

Barrel

Rifling
Right hand

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
215 m/s (705 fps)
Effective range
25 m

History

Discontinued
1866
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
US
Designer
Ethan Allen

Features

  • Octagonal barrel
  • Center hammer
  • Spur trigger
  • Single action
  • Five shot cylinder
  • No loading lever
  • Solid frame

Safety

  • Hammer safety notches

Offered with 3, 4, and 5 inch octagonal barrels; the varying barrel lengths argue against a standardized police contract. Two construction variants are known, one with a small side-plate screw and one with an internal pin securing the side plate. Guns are typically unmarked; surviving blue finish is extremely rare. Sometimes attributed to E. Allen & Co.

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