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Colt Border Patrol

Colt's · Revolver

Colt Border Patrol

Revolving · .357 Magnum · introduced 1970

Also known as Colt Border Patrol Special, Border Patrol 2nd Issue

About the Colt Border Patrol

The Colt Border Patrol is a six-shot double-action revolver chambered in .357 Magnum, produced in limited numbers for the U.S. Border Patrol and the commercial market. The Second Issue (1970-1975) was built on Colt's Trooper Mk.III 'J' frame with a 4-inch heavy barrel, a solid top rib, an ejector-rod shroud, a fluted cylinder, factory adjustable sights, and checkered walnut target grips. The barrel is roll-marked 'COLT BORDER PATROL .357 MAGNUM CTG.' Its short production run and low numbers make it one of the more sought-after collectible Colt double-action revolvers of the era.

Issued to U.S. Border Patrol agents working the southern frontier, the Border Patrol name was revived in 1970 on a hardened Trooper Mk.III platform; its rarity and law-enforcement provenance have since made it a prized collector's revolver.

Colt Border Patrol specifications

General

Type
Revolver
Action
Revolving
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Double action
Calibres
.357 Magnum
Magazine capacity
6 rounds
Magazine
Revolving cylinder

Dimensions

Barrel length
102 mm (4.0 in)
Overall length
241 mm (9.5 in)
Height
140 mm (5.5 in)
Width
41 mm (1.6 in)
Weight (empty)
1.13 kg (2.50 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:14 in (356 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Walnut
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
440 m/s (1444 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
784 J (578 ft·lb)
Effective range
50 m

History

Introduced
1970
Discontinued
1975
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
US

Features

  • Heavy barrel
  • Solid top rib
  • Ejector rod shroud
  • Adjustable rear sight
  • Ramp front sight
  • Fluted cylinder
  • Target grips

Safety

  • Transfer bar
  • Rebounding hammer

Two distinct issues exist. The First Issue (1952) was a heavy-barreled .38 Special run of roughly 400 guns built on the Official Police frame for the Border Patrol. The Second Issue (1970-1975) is the .357 Magnum Trooper Mk.III-based revolver described here.

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