Hämmerli · Pistol
Hämmerli 230
Blowback (semi-automatic) · .22 Short · introduced 1970
Also known as Model 230, Hämmerli 230-1, Hämmerli 230-2
About the Hämmerli 230
The Hämmerli 230 is a Swiss semi-automatic target pistol chambered in .22 Short, built by Hämmerli AG of Lenzburg specifically for the ISSF 25 metre rapid fire pistol event. Its blowback action feeds from a shallow five-round detachable magazine sized for the short rimfire cartridge, and the ported barrel vents gas forward through a compensator to hold the muzzle down during the rapid five-shot strings. The pistol combines a lightweight aluminium-alloy receiver with a heavy steel barrel assembly, an adjustable two-stage target trigger, adjustable open sights, and anatomical walnut grips with a thumb rest and optional balancing weights. Produced from 1970 to 1983 in the 230-1 and 230-2 forms, it was ultimately superseded by the more compact Hämmerli 232.
Chambered in the diminutive .22 Short, the 230 was a purpose-built rapid-fire duelling pistol whose barrel was drilled with gas ports that bled toward the muzzle to tame recoil across the sport's frantic four-, six- and eight-second strings.
Hämmerli 230 specifications
General
- Type
- Pistol
- Action
- Blowback (semi-automatic)
- Trigger
- Two stage
- Calibres
- .22 Short
- Magazine capacity
- 5 rounds
- Magazine
- Detachable box magazine
Dimensions
- Barrel length
- 162 mm (6.4 in)
Barrel
- Rifling
- Right hand
Materials
- Barrel
- Steel
- Receiver / frame
- Aluminum
- Slide
- Steel
- Stock
- Wood
- Finish
- blued
Performance
- Effective range
- 25 m
History
- Introduced
- 1970
- Discontinued
- 1983
- Production status
- Discontinued
- Country of origin
- CH
Features
- Ported barrel compensator
- Adjustable target sights
- Adjustable two stage trigger
- Anatomical walnut grips
- Thumb rest
- Adjustable barrel weights
- Aluminum alloy receiver
The 230's forward-venting gas ports fouled quickly in competition use, which prompted Hämmerli to replace it with the shorter, conventionally-ported Model 232. The magazine is too shallow to accept .22 Long Rifle, so the design is dedicated to the .22 Short rapid-fire cartridge.
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