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Henry · Pistol

Henry Nock Duelling Pistol

Muzzleloader · .55 Caliber Ball · introduced 1790

Also known as H. Nock Duelling Pistol, Nock London Flintlock Duelling Pistol, Henry Nock Flintlock Pistol

About the Henry Nock Duelling Pistol

The Henry Nock Duelling Pistol is a single-shot, muzzleloading flintlock pistol built by the celebrated London gunmaker Henry Nock around the turn of the 19th century. Chambered for a patched lead round ball of roughly .55 caliber ignited by black powder, it was among the finest dueling arms of the Georgian and Napoleonic era. Nock was appointed gunmaker to the King and supplied high-quality arms to the aristocracy and royalty; his duelling pistols were prized for their browned octagonal Damascus barrels, gold-filled 'H. NOCK / LONDON' cartouches, sliding safeties, roller frizzen springs, and finely checkered walnut half-stocks. Typically sold in fitted cased pairs with a powder flask, bullet mould and loading accessories, the pistols were carried by gentlemen who settled affairs of honor on the field.

Henry Nock (1741-1804) was appointed gunmaker to King George III and is also famed for inventing the Nock volley gun and a patented enclosed breech that improved ignition. His apprentice and son-in-law James Wilkinson inherited the firm, which eventually evolved into the famous Wilkinson Sword company.

Henry Nock Duelling Pistol specifications

General

Type
Pistol
Action
Muzzleloader
Firing mechanism
Flintlock
Trigger
Single action
Calibres
.55 Caliber Ball
Magazine capacity
1 rounds
Magazine
Internal

Dimensions

Barrel length
248 mm (9.8 in)
Overall length
390 mm (15.4 in)
Weight (empty)
0.95 kg (2.09 lb)

Barrel

Rifling
Smoothbore

Materials

Barrel
Damascus steel
Stock
Walnut
Finish
browned

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
180 m/s (591 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
262 J (193 ft·lb)
Effective range
15 m

History

Introduced
1790
Discontinued
1815
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
GB
Designer
Henry Nock

Features

  • Octagonal barrel
  • Hooked breech
  • Roller frizzen spring
  • Waterproof pan
  • Checkered grip
  • Gold filled cartouche
  • Engraved furniture
  • Spur trigger guard

Safety

  • Half cock notch
  • Sliding safety

Nock's duelling pistols were normally supplied in fitted cased pairs. Bore diameters among surviving examples vary from roughly .55 to .65 caliber, and were commonly smoothbore per dueling etiquette of the period. Many original flintlock examples were later converted to percussion ignition. Antique originals are prized collector's items.

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