Skip to main content
SKS-D (Type 56 Model D)

China · Carbine

SKS-D (Type 56 Model D)

Gas operated short stroke · 7.62x39mm · introduced 1991

Also known as Type 56 Model D, Type 56-D, SKS-D

About the SKS-D (Type 56 Model D)

The SKS-D (officially Type 56 Model D, with 'D' standing for 'Detachable') is a Chinese-produced SKS variant engineered to accept standard AK-47/AKM detachable box magazines instead of the SKS's traditional 10-round fixed internal magazine. Manufactured by Norinco in the early 1990s primarily for US commercial export, the SKS-D features a shortened gas tube with the gas block repositioned rearward to clear the magazine well, a modified trigger group with welded extensions accommodating an AK-style magazine release, and a rebuilt receiver opening sized for AK magazines. Both standard 521mm (20.5-inch) and 'paratrooper' 419mm (16.5-inch) barrel lengths were offered. Pre-1994 SKS-Ds retain the bayonet lug and removable spike bayonet; the closely related Type 56 Model M (SKS-M) was the post-ban-compliant version with the bayonet lug ground off and a sporterized stock. Importation ended in 1994 with the Clinton-era Chinese small arms import ban, making surviving examples increasingly collectible.

The SKS-D was Norinco's attempt to bridge the gap between the obsolete-but-cheap SKS and the AK-47, giving budget-conscious American shooters detachable magazines without paying AK-pattern prices. The window of legal importation slammed shut in 1994 - barely three years after the design debuted - making the SKS-D a brief, ironic footnote: a Chinese rifle designed entirely for an American market that abruptly stopped being allowed to buy it.

SKS-D (Type 56 Model D) specifications

General

Type
Carbine
Action
Gas operated short stroke
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Single stage
Calibres
7.62x39mm
Magazine capacity
30 rounds
Magazine
Detachable box magazine

Dimensions

Barrel length
521 mm (20.5 in)
Overall length
1025 mm (40.4 in)
Weight (empty)
3.85 kg (8.49 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:9 in (240 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
4

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
735 m/s (2411 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
2130 J (1571 ft·lb)
Effective range
400 m

History

Introduced
1991
Discontinued
1994
Production status
Out of production
Country of origin
CN
Designer
Sergei Gavrilovich Simonov

Features

  • Accepts ak 47 magazines
  • Shortened gas tube
  • Rebuilt trigger group
  • Removable spike bayonet
  • Bayonet lug present
  • Chrome lined barrel
  • Ak style magazine release

Safety

  • Manual safety lever
  • Trigger block safety

The 'SKS-D' name was coined by American importers; Chinese factory markings simply read 'Type 56'. Some early SKS-Ds use proprietary magazines incompatible with standard AK pattern mags; later production runs accept any standard AKM magazine. The shortened gas system can be sensitive to ammunition power factor and may short-stroke with weak commercial loads.

Similar models

This site uses cookies and similar technologies to improve your experience, analyse traffic and serve relevant ads. By continuing to use GunBuy, you consent to our use of cookies. See our Privacy Policy for details.