
Italian · Carbine
Carcano M91 Cavalry Carbine
Bolt action · 6.5x52mm Mannlicher-Carcano · introduced 1893
Also known as Moschetto Modello 91 da Cavalleria, M91 Moschetto Cavalleria, 91/24 Cavalry Carbine
About the Carcano M91 Cavalry Carbine
The Carcano M91 Cavalry Carbine (Moschetto Modello 1891 da Cavalleria) is a bolt-action carbine adopted by the Royal Italian Army in 1893 as a shortened, lighter companion to the M91 infantry rifle for mounted cavalry and special troops. Chambered in 6.5x52mm Mannlicher-Carcano and fed by a six-round en bloc clip, it features a permanently attached folding bayonet that hinges back along the forend, and the Carcano's distinctive gain-twist (progressive) rifling.
The cavalry carbine's folding spike bayonet pivots back under the barrel when not in use, so a trooper could carry the weapon 'blade ready' without it snagging while mounted - a feature Italian arsenals kept on the design for over half a century.
Carcano M91 Cavalry Carbine specifications
General
- Type
- Carbine
- Action
- Bolt action
- Firing mechanism
- Rotating bolt
- Trigger
- Single stage
- Calibres
- 6.5x52mm Mannlicher-Carcano
- Magazine capacity
- 6 rounds
- Magazine
- En bloc clip
Dimensions
- Barrel length
- 450 mm (17.7 in)
- Overall length
- 922 mm (36.3 in)
- Weight (empty)
- 3.11 kg (6.86 lb)
Barrel
- Rifling
- Right hand
- Grooves
- 4
Materials
- Barrel
- Steel
- Receiver / frame
- Steel
- Stock
- Wood
- Finish
- blued
Performance
- Muzzle velocity (typical)
- 630 m/s (2067 fps)
- Effective range
- 300 m
History
- Introduced
- 1893
- Discontinued
- 1945
- Production status
- Out of production
- Country of origin
- IT
- Designer
- Salvatore Carcano
Features
- Integral folding bayonet
- Gain twist rifling
- En bloc clip feed
- Turned down bolt handle
Safety
- Manual safety
The integral folding spike bayonet that swings down from beneath the muzzle is the defining feature of the cavalry carbine, distinguishing it from the M91 TS (Truppe Speciali) carbine. The Carcano's gain-twist barrel starts with a slow rifling pitch that progressively tightens toward the muzzle.
This is a variant of the Carcano Modello 91.
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