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J.P. · Pistol

Roth-Sauer 1900

Long recoil · 7.65mm Roth-Sauer · introduced 1900

Also known as Roth-Sauer Model 1900

About the Roth-Sauer 1900

The Roth-Sauer 1900 is an early German long-recoil-operated semi-automatic pocket pistol chambered for the proprietary 7.65mm Roth-Sauer cartridge. Designed by Georg Roth and Karel Krnka and manufactured under license by J.P. Sauer & Sohn of Suhl, it used a rotating-lug locking bolt and a fixed seven-round magazine loaded from stripper clips. It is one of the earliest European self-loading pistols.

The Roth-Sauer cartridge fed from a fixed magazine loaded with a stripper clip through the open action, a feature borrowed from contemporary military rifle practice.

Roth-Sauer 1900 specifications

General

Type
Pistol
Action
Long recoil
Firing mechanism
Striker-fired
Trigger
Single action
Calibres
7.65mm Roth-Sauer
Magazine capacity
7 rounds
Magazine
Fixed box

Dimensions

Barrel length
100 mm (3.9 in)
Overall length
165 mm (6.5 in)
Weight (empty)
0.66 kg (1.44 lb)

Barrel

Rifling
Right hand

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Slide
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
250 m/s (820 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
144 J (106 ft·lb)
Effective range
25 m

History

Introduced
1900
Discontinued
1909
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
DE
Designer
Georg Roth

Features

  • Fixed magazine
  • Stripper clip loading

Safety

  • Manual safety

Production was limited to roughly 4,000 units; surviving examples are rare and prized by collectors.

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