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Browning X-Bolt

Browning · Rifle

Browning X-Bolt

Bolt action · .308 Winchester · introduced 2008

Also known as X-Bolt, Browning X-Bolt Hunter

About the Browning X-Bolt

The Browning X-Bolt is a modern push-feed bolt-action hunting rifle introduced in 2008 as the successor to the long-running A-Bolt II. Designed by Browning and manufactured by Miroku Corporation in Kochi, Japan, the X-Bolt features a 60-degree short-throw bolt action with three locking lugs that engage a barrel extension, a rotary detachable polymer magazine that sits flush with the stock, and the proprietary X-Lock scope mounting system that anchors each base with four screws rather than the conventional two for greater rigidity. The Feather Trigger is a three-lever design with no take-up, minimal overtravel, a clean break, and adjustable pull weight from approximately 3 to 5 pounds. Every X-Bolt receiver is glass-bedded into the stock at the front and rear action screws and recoil lug to provide a true free-floating barrel without aftermarket gunsmithing. Available in nearly every popular North American big-game cartridge from .243 Winchester through .300 PRC, the X-Bolt has become one of the most popular hunting bolt-actions of the modern era and was succeeded by the X-Bolt 2 in 2024 with further refinements to the trigger, stock and magazine.

Browning gave the X-Bolt its name from its proprietary X-Lock scope mounting system, which uses four screws per base instead of the industry-standard two. The seemingly minor change drew an outsized response from precision shooters: by anchoring the optic far more rigidly than competitors, the X-Bolt could shoot tight groups out of the box that previously required a custom gunsmith bedding job to achieve.

Browning X-Bolt specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Bolt action
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Single stage
Trigger pull
1.6 kg (3.6 lb)
Calibres
.308 Winchester, .270 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, .300 Winchester Magnum, 6.5mm Creedmoor
Magazine capacity
4 rounds
Magazine
Detachable box magazine

Dimensions

Barrel length
559 mm (22.0 in)
Overall length
1067 mm (42.0 in)
Weight (empty)
3.03 kg (6.69 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:12 in (305 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Walnut
Finish
polished_blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
860 m/s (2822 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
3592 J (2649 ft·lb)
Effective range
1000 m

History

Introduced
2008
Production status
In production
Country of origin
US

Available calibres

.308 Winchester.270 Winchester.30-06 Springfield.300 Winchester Magnum6.5mm Creedmoor

Features

  • X-lock scope mounting
  • Feather trigger
  • 60 degree bolt lift
  • Three lug bolt
  • Free floating barrel
  • Rotary detachable magazine
  • Adjustable trigger
  • Drilled and tapped
  • Inflex recoil pad

Safety

  • Tang safety
  • Bolt unlock button
  • Inertia firing pin

Sporting weight typically 6 lb 11 oz to 7 lb depending on caliber and stock. Barrel lengths range from 22 inches for short-action calibers to 26 inches for magnum chamberings. The X-Lock scope mounting system uses four screws per base. The X-Bolt 2 generation, introduced in 2024, replaces the original platform with refinements to the trigger, magazine and ergonomics but retains the same basic action geometry.

Browning X-Bolt variants

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