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Marlin · Rifle

Ballard No. 1 Hunter's Rifle

Falling block · .44 Long Rimfire · introduced 1876

Also known as Marlin Ballard No. 1 Hunter's Rifle, Ballard No. 1 Hunter's Model, Marlin-Ballard No. 1

About the Ballard No. 1 Hunter's Rifle

The Ballard No. 1 Hunter's Rifle is a single-shot, breech-loading falling-block rifle built on Charles Henry Ballard's 1861 patent and produced by Marlin Firearms of New Haven, Connecticut. Introduced in 1876 as one of the lighter sporting models of the Marlin-Ballard line, the No. 1 Hunter's was offered in .44 rimfire and .44 centerfire and fitted with a round barrel of roughly 26 to 30 inches. The action was worked by a finger lever that dropped the breechblock, and the rifle incorporated Marlin's automatic extractor and a reversible firing pin so a single arm could be set up for either rimfire or centerfire ammunition. Barrels were typically rifled with six concentric grooves with a right-hand twist, and better examples carried high-quality double-set triggers.

The lightest of the New Ballard hunting rifles, the No. 1 Hunter's traded the heft of the Pacific buffalo guns for a handy round-barrel sporter — a reversible firing pin let one rifle feed either .44 rimfire or centerfire, making it a versatile small-bore companion for the late black-powder frontier.

Ballard No. 1 Hunter's Rifle specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Falling block
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Double set
Calibres
.44 Long Rimfire
Magazine capacity
1 rounds
Magazine
Internal

Dimensions

Barrel length
711 mm (28.0 in)
Overall length
1120 mm (44.1 in)
Weight (empty)
3.85 kg (8.50 lb)

Barrel

Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
335 m/s (1099 fps)
Effective range
180 m

History

Introduced
1876
Discontinued
1891
Production status
Out of production
Country of origin
US
Designer
Charles Henry Ballard

Features

  • Falling block action
  • Finger lever
  • Automatic extractor
  • Reversible firing pin
  • Round barrel
  • Double set triggers
  • Rocky mountain front sight

Safety

  • Half cock hammer

The No. 1 Hunter's was the entry sporting rifle of the New Ballard family marketed by Marlin from the mid-1870s, sitting below the heavier No. 1 1/2 Hunter's and No. 5 Pacific buffalo models. Listed weights, barrel lengths and chamberings varied between individual guns; figures here reflect a typical .44-rimfire example.

This is a variant of the Ballard Rifle.

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