
Springfield Armory · Rifle
Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896
Bolt action · .30-40 Krag · introduced 1896
Also known as U.S. Magazine Rifle Model 1896, Springfield Model 1896 Krag, M1896 Krag
About the Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896
The Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896 is a bolt-action service rifle chambered in .30-40 Krag, an improved version of the U.S. Model 1892 produced at Springfield Armory. It refined the earlier design by relocating the magazine cut-off to operate in the down position, moving the cleaning rod into a butt trap, fitting an improved rear sight, and tightening production tolerances for better accuracy. Famous for its exceptionally smooth side-loading bolt action, it saw service during the Spanish-American War and the Philippine-American War before being superseded by the Model 1898.
The Krag-Jorgensen was America's first bolt-action service rifle and its first to fire a small-caliber, smokeless-powder cartridge, replacing the obsolete .45-70 Trapdoor Springfield. Its silky-smooth action was prized by shooters, but its slow single-round magazine loading proved a liability against the faster charger-loaded Spanish Mausers at San Juan Hill, hastening its replacement by the M1903 Springfield.
Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896 specifications
General
- Type
- Rifle
- Action
- Bolt action
- Firing mechanism
- Striker-fired
- Trigger
- Single action
- Calibres
- .30-40 Krag
- Magazine capacity
- 5 rounds
- Magazine
- Fixed box
Dimensions
- Barrel length
- 762 mm (30.0 in)
- Overall length
- 1247 mm (49.1 in)
- Weight (empty)
- 4.25 kg (9.38 lb)
Barrel
- Rifling twist
- 1:10 in (254 mm)
- Rifling
- Right hand
- Grooves
- 4
Materials
- Barrel
- Steel
- Receiver / frame
- Steel
- Stock
- Walnut
- Finish
- blued
Performance
- Muzzle velocity (typical)
- 610 m/s (2001 fps)
- Muzzle energy (typical)
- 2650 J (1955 ft·lb)
- Effective range
- 550 m
History
- Introduced
- 1896
- Discontinued
- 1898
- Production status
- Discontinued
- Country of origin
- US
- Designer
- Ole Herman Johannes Krag, Erik Jorgensen
Features
- Side mounted magazine
- Magazine cutoff down position
- Smooth bolt action
- Butt trap cleaning rod
- Improved rear sight
Safety
- Manual safety
- Magazine cutoff
Distinguished from the Model 1892 chiefly by its down-position magazine cut-off, butt-trap cleaning rod, and improved sights. Many Model 1896 rifles were later arsenal-converted to carbines.
This is a variant of the Springfield M1892 Krag.
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