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Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896

Springfield Armory · Rifle

Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896

Bolt action · .30-40 Krag · introduced 1896

Also known as U.S. Magazine Rifle Model 1896, Springfield Model 1896 Krag, M1896 Krag

About the Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896

The Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896 is a bolt-action service rifle chambered in .30-40 Krag, an improved version of the U.S. Model 1892 produced at Springfield Armory. It refined the earlier design by relocating the magazine cut-off to operate in the down position, moving the cleaning rod into a butt trap, fitting an improved rear sight, and tightening production tolerances for better accuracy. Famous for its exceptionally smooth side-loading bolt action, it saw service during the Spanish-American War and the Philippine-American War before being superseded by the Model 1898.

The Krag-Jorgensen was America's first bolt-action service rifle and its first to fire a small-caliber, smokeless-powder cartridge, replacing the obsolete .45-70 Trapdoor Springfield. Its silky-smooth action was prized by shooters, but its slow single-round magazine loading proved a liability against the faster charger-loaded Spanish Mausers at San Juan Hill, hastening its replacement by the M1903 Springfield.

Krag-Jorgensen Model 1896 specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Bolt action
Firing mechanism
Striker-fired
Trigger
Single action
Calibres
.30-40 Krag
Magazine capacity
5 rounds
Magazine
Fixed box

Dimensions

Barrel length
762 mm (30.0 in)
Overall length
1247 mm (49.1 in)
Weight (empty)
4.25 kg (9.38 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:10 in (254 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
4

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Walnut
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
610 m/s (2001 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
2650 J (1955 ft·lb)
Effective range
550 m

History

Introduced
1896
Discontinued
1898
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
US
Designer
Ole Herman Johannes Krag, Erik Jorgensen

Features

  • Side mounted magazine
  • Magazine cutoff down position
  • Smooth bolt action
  • Butt trap cleaning rod
  • Improved rear sight

Safety

  • Manual safety
  • Magazine cutoff

Distinguished from the Model 1892 chiefly by its down-position magazine cut-off, butt-trap cleaning rod, and improved sights. Many Model 1896 rifles were later arsenal-converted to carbines.

This is a variant of the Springfield M1892 Krag.

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