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Oy · Shotgun

Tikka M49

Break action · 12 Gauge · introduced 1950

Also known as Tikkakoski M49

About the Tikka M49

The Tikka M49 is a Finnish break-action shotgun manufactured by Tikkakoski Oy from 1950. Chambered for the 12/70 (12 gauge, 70 mm) shotshell, it is a side-by-side double-barrel hunting gun with a wooden stock and a hinged, break-open action. It was one of the early post-war sporting shotguns produced at the Tikkakoski works in central Finland and was aimed at the domestic hunting market. Roughly 1,800 examples were made, with serial numbers beginning at 1000, making surviving guns collectible curios today.

Built at the Tikkakoski arms works in central Finland just after World War II, the M49 was one of the plant's civilian sporting shotguns during an era when Tikkakoski was better known for its Suomi submachine guns and later its precision bolt-action rifles.

Tikka M49 specifications

General

Type
Shotgun
Action
Break action
Firing mechanism
Internal hammer
Calibres
12 Gauge
Magazine capacity
2 rounds

Barrel

Rifling
None

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
400 m/s (1312 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
2560 J (1888 ft·lb)
Effective range
40 m

History

Introduced
1950
Production status
Out of production
Country of origin
FI

Features

  • Double barrel side by side
  • Break open action

Sources give the M49 designation to Tikkakoski shotguns in both 12/70 and 16/70 chamberings; the 12/70 side-by-side is the most commonly documented configuration. Detailed dimensional specifications (weight, barrel and overall length, choke) are not well documented for this obscure model, so several fields are left null.

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