
Winchester · Rifle
Winchester Self-Loading Model 1910
Blowback (semi-automatic) · .401 Winchester Self-Loading · introduced 1910
Also known as Model 1910 SL, Winchester 1910, 1910 Self-Loader
About the Winchester Self-Loading Model 1910
The Winchester Self-Loading Model 1910 was a heavier, more powerful evolution of the Model 1907 designed by T.C. Johnson. Chambered exclusively in the proprietary .401 Winchester Self-Loading cartridge, it was marketed as a hard-hitting medium-game rifle capable of taking moose and bear. Like its smaller siblings in the Self-Loading family, it operated on the simple blowback principle and fed from a 4-round detachable box magazine forward of the trigger guard.
The Model 1910 was Winchester's attempt to push their proprietary self-loading cartridge family into true big-game territory - but the heavy-recoiling .401 WSL was the end of the line. By the time production ceased in 1936, the more conventional .30-30 lever guns and bolt-action sporters had eclipsed Johnson's clever blowback designs entirely.
Winchester Self-Loading Model 1910 specifications
General
- Type
- Rifle
- Action
- Blowback (semi-automatic)
- Firing mechanism
- Hammer-fired
- Trigger
- Single stage
- Calibres
- .401 Winchester Self-Loading
- Magazine capacity
- 4 rounds
- Magazine
- Detachable box magazine
Dimensions
- Barrel length
- 508 mm (20.0 in)
- Overall length
- 980 mm (38.6 in)
- Weight (empty)
- 3.86 kg (8.50 lb)
Barrel
- Rifling
- Right hand
Materials
- Barrel
- Nickel steel
- Receiver / frame
- Steel
- Stock
- Wood
- Finish
- blued
Performance
- Muzzle velocity (typical)
- 652 m/s (2139 fps)
- Muzzle energy (typical)
- 2758 J (2034 ft·lb)
- Effective range
- 200 m
History
- Introduced
- 1910
- Discontinued
- 1936
- Production status
- Out of production
- Country of origin
- US
- Designer
- Thomas Crossley Johnson
Features
- Detachable box magazine
- Takedown design
- Iron sights
- Nickel steel barrel
Safety
- Manual safety
Total production was 20,786 rifles between 1910 and 1936, making it the rarest of the Winchester Self-Loading family. The .401 WSL cartridge offered ballistics roughly comparable to the modern .35 Remington but failed to attract a lasting following.
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