Glock · Pistol
Glock 18
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum · introduced 1986
Also known as G18, Glock 18 machine pistol
About the Glock 18
The Glock 18 is an Austrian select-fire machine pistol chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum, developed by Glock in 1986 at the request of the Austrian counter-terrorism unit EKO Cobra. Based on the Glock 17 frame, it adds a fire-selector switch on the rear left of the slide that toggles between semi-automatic and fully automatic fire at a cyclic rate of roughly 1,200 rounds per minute. It commonly accepts extended 33-round magazines and can mount a shoulder stock to help control the fierce muzzle climb. Sales are restricted to military, law enforcement, and government agencies.
Because it is one of very few factory select-fire pistols and is legally almost impossible for civilians to own, the Glock 18 has become a fixture of action cinema and video games, where its cinematic full-auto muzzle blast far outstrips its practical field use.
Glock 18 specifications
General
- Type
- Pistol
- Action
- Short recoil (semi-automatic)
- Firing mechanism
- Striker-fired
- Trigger
- Safe action
- Trigger pull
- 2.5 kg (5.6 lb)
- Calibres
- 9x19mm Parabellum
- Magazine capacity
- 17 rounds
- Magazine
- Detachable box magazine
Dimensions
- Barrel length
- 114 mm (4.5 in)
- Overall length
- 186 mm (7.3 in)
- Height
- 138 mm (5.4 in)
- Width
- 32 mm (1.3 in)
- Weight (empty)
- 0.64 kg (1.40 lb)
- Weight (loaded)
- 0.88 kg (1.93 lb)
- Sight radius
- 165 mm (6.5 in)
Barrel
- Rifling twist
- 1:10 in (250 mm)
- Rifling
- Right hand
- Grooves
- 6
Materials
- Barrel
- Steel
- Receiver / frame
- Polymer
- Slide
- Steel
- Finish
- tenifer
Performance
- Muzzle velocity (typical)
- 375 m/s (1230 fps)
- Muzzle energy (typical)
- 519 J (383 ft·lb)
- Effective range
- 50 m
History
- Introduced
- 1986
- Production status
- In production
- Country of origin
- AT
- Designer
- Gaston Glock
Features
- Select fire
- Fire selector switch
- Extended slide stop
- Accepts extended magazines
- Detachable shoulder stock compatible
Safety
- Trigger safety
- Firing pin safety
- Drop safety
The compensated Glock 18C variant adds ported cuts in the slide and barrel to vent gas upward and reduce muzzle rise during automatic fire. At around 1,200 rpm a 33-round magazine empties in under two seconds.
Similar models

Glock 17
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum

Glock 17 Gen5
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum
Glock 17C
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum

Glock 18
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum
Glock 18C
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum

Glock 19 Gen5
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum
Glock 19C
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum

Glock 19X
Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum