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Glock · Pistol

Glock 18

Short recoil (semi-automatic) · 9x19mm Parabellum · introduced 1986

Also known as G18, Glock 18 machine pistol

About the Glock 18

The Glock 18 is an Austrian select-fire machine pistol chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum, developed by Glock in 1986 at the request of the Austrian counter-terrorism unit EKO Cobra. Based on the Glock 17 frame, it adds a fire-selector switch on the rear left of the slide that toggles between semi-automatic and fully automatic fire at a cyclic rate of roughly 1,200 rounds per minute. It commonly accepts extended 33-round magazines and can mount a shoulder stock to help control the fierce muzzle climb. Sales are restricted to military, law enforcement, and government agencies.

Because it is one of very few factory select-fire pistols and is legally almost impossible for civilians to own, the Glock 18 has become a fixture of action cinema and video games, where its cinematic full-auto muzzle blast far outstrips its practical field use.

Glock 18 specifications

General

Type
Pistol
Action
Short recoil (semi-automatic)
Firing mechanism
Striker-fired
Trigger
Safe action
Trigger pull
2.5 kg (5.6 lb)
Calibres
9x19mm Parabellum
Magazine capacity
17 rounds
Magazine
Detachable box magazine

Dimensions

Barrel length
114 mm (4.5 in)
Overall length
186 mm (7.3 in)
Height
138 mm (5.4 in)
Width
32 mm (1.3 in)
Weight (empty)
0.64 kg (1.40 lb)
Weight (loaded)
0.88 kg (1.93 lb)
Sight radius
165 mm (6.5 in)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:10 in (250 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Polymer
Slide
Steel
Finish
tenifer

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
375 m/s (1230 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
519 J (383 ft·lb)
Effective range
50 m

History

Introduced
1986
Production status
In production
Country of origin
AT
Designer
Gaston Glock

Features

  • Select fire
  • Fire selector switch
  • Extended slide stop
  • Accepts extended magazines
  • Detachable shoulder stock compatible

Safety

  • Trigger safety
  • Firing pin safety
  • Drop safety

The compensated Glock 18C variant adds ported cuts in the slide and barrel to vent gas upward and reduce muzzle rise during automatic fire. At around 1,200 rpm a 33-round magazine empties in under two seconds.

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