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Ballard No. 5 Pacific

Marlin · Rifle

Ballard No. 5 Pacific

Falling block · .45-70 Government · introduced 1876

Also known as Marlin Ballard No. 5 Pacific, Ballard Pacific, No. 5 Pacific

About the Ballard No. 5 Pacific

The Ballard No. 5 Pacific is a heavy single-shot, breech-loading falling-block rifle built on Charles Henry Ballard's 1861 patent and produced by Marlin Firearms from about 1876 to 1891. Marketed as a Western buffalo and big-game rifle, the No. 5 Pacific used a stout lever-operated falling-block action, a ring finger lever, and double-set triggers, and carried a long heavy octagon barrel of 30 to 32 inches. Chambered for powerful black-powder cartridges including the .45-70 Government, it weighed roughly eleven to twelve pounds and was fitted with a Rocky Mountain front sight, a semi-buckhorn rear sight, and provision for a folding tang sight.

Named for the Pacific slope of the American West it was meant to hunt, the No. 5 Pacific was the buffalo rifle of the Marlin-Ballard family, a falling-block built heavy enough to tame the big black-powder cartridges that brought down bison on the open plains.

Ballard No. 5 Pacific specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Falling block
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Double set
Calibres
.45-70 Government
Magazine capacity
1 rounds
Magazine
Internal

Dimensions

Barrel length
813 mm (32.0 in)
Overall length
1220 mm (48.0 in)
Weight (empty)
5.44 kg (11.99 lb)

Barrel

Rifling
Right hand

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
411 m/s (1348 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
2215 J (1634 ft·lb)
Effective range
270 m

History

Introduced
1876
Discontinued
1891
Production status
Out of production
Country of origin
US
Designer
Charles Henry Ballard

Features

  • Falling block action
  • Ring lever
  • Double set triggers
  • Heavy octagon barrel
  • Rocky mountain front sight
  • Semi buckhorn rear sight
  • Tang sight provision

Safety

  • Half cock hammer

The No. 5 Pacific was offered in a range of heavy black-powder chamberings from .38-55 up through cartridges such as .40-85 Everlasting and .50-90; .45-70 Government was among the most common. Barrels came in standard or heavy weight, with stocks in rifle or shotgun butt configuration, so individual examples vary considerably.

This is a variant of the Ballard Rifle.

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