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Marlin · Rifle

Ballard No. 5 Pacific

Falling block · .45-70 Government · introduced 1876

Also known as Marlin Ballard No. 5 Pacific, Ballard No. 5 Pacific Model, Marlin-Ballard Pacific

About the Ballard No. 5 Pacific

The Ballard No. 5 Pacific is a single-shot, breech-loading falling-block rifle built on Charles Henry Ballard's 1861 patent and produced by Marlin Firearms of New Haven, Connecticut. Introduced around 1876 as the heavy buffalo and long-range model of the Marlin-Ballard line, the Pacific was fitted with a heavy octagon barrel of roughly 30 inches and chambered for powerful black-powder cartridges such as the .45-70 Government along with .44-77, .40-65 and other large calibers. Weighing between 10 and 12 pounds, it was worked by a finger lever that dropped the breechblock, used Marlin's automatic extractor, and commonly carried double-set triggers with provision for a long-range tang aperture sight, making it one of the principal rifles used to hunt buffalo on the American frontier.

Marketed as a buffalo and long-range rifle, the No. 5 Pacific's heavy octagon barrel and heavy black-powder chamberings made it a favorite of frontier market hunters and, in its target guise, of the long-range shooting matches that flourished in 1870s America.

Ballard No. 5 Pacific specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Falling block
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Set trigger
Calibres
.45-70 Government
Magazine capacity
1 rounds
Magazine
Internal

Dimensions

Barrel length
762 mm (30.0 in)
Overall length
1220 mm (48.0 in)
Weight (empty)
4.99 kg (11.00 lb)

Barrel

Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
411 m/s (1348 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
2215 J (1634 ft·lb)
Effective range
275 m

History

Introduced
1876
Discontinued
1891
Production status
Out of production
Country of origin
US
Designer
Charles Henry Ballard

Features

  • Falling block action
  • Finger lever
  • Heavy octagon barrel
  • Automatic extractor
  • Double set triggers
  • Pistol grip stock
  • Long range tang sight ready

Safety

  • Half cock hammer

The No. 5 Pacific sat at the heavy end of the New Ballard sporting family, above the lighter No. 1 Hunter's and below dedicated Schuetzen target models. Listed weights, barrel lengths and chamberings varied between individual guns; figures here reflect a typical .45-70 heavy-barrel example.

This is a variant of the Ballard Rifle.

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