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O.F. · Rifle

Mossberg Model 340

Bolt action · .22 Long Rifle · introduced 1958

Also known as Mossberg 340, Mossberg 340B, Mossberg 340K

About the Mossberg Model 340

The Mossberg Model 340 is an American hammerless bolt-action repeating rifle chambered in .22 Long Rifle, produced by O.F. Mossberg & Sons from 1958 to 1971. Fed from a 7-round detachable box magazine, it was one of Mossberg's many affordable .22 sporting rifles, marketed to plinkers, small-game hunters and young shooters. Most versions carried a Monte Carlo stock with a cheekpiece, pistol grip and sling swivels, a 24-inch barrel, and a receiver grooved for scope mounting. The series spanned several closely related variants, including the target-styled 340B, the standard 340K, and the short-barrelled Mannlicher-stocked 340M carbine.

Inexpensive Mossberg .22 bolt guns like the 340 series were quintessential mid-century American 'boy's first rifle' and farm plinkers, sold in the hundreds of thousands through hardware stores and mail order at a fraction of the cost of premium sporters.

Mossberg Model 340 specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Bolt action
Firing mechanism
Striker-fired
Trigger
Single action
Calibres
.22 Long Rifle
Magazine capacity
7 rounds
Magazine
Detachable box magazine

Dimensions

Barrel length
610 mm (24.0 in)
Overall length
1092 mm (43.0 in)
Weight (empty)
2.95 kg (6.50 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:16 in (406 mm)
Rifling
Rifled
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
330 m/s (1083 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
141 J (104 ft·lb)
Effective range
90 m

History

Introduced
1958
Discontinued
1971
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
US
Designer
O.F. Mossberg & Sons

Features

  • Monte carlo stock
  • Cheekpiece
  • Pistol grip
  • Sling swivels
  • Detachable box magazine
  • Receiver grooved for scope
  • Bead front sight

Safety

  • Manual safety

Barrel length was 24 inches on the 340B and 340K but 18.25 inches on the Mannlicher-stocked 340M carbine (1970-1971). Chambers accept .22 Short, .22 Long and .22 Long Rifle interchangeably. Variants used suffixes such as 340B, 340B-A, 340K, 340K-A and 340M to denote sight and stock configuration changes over the production run.

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