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Smith & Wesson Model 4566

Smith & Wesson · Pistol

Smith & Wesson Model 4566

Short recoil (semi-automatic) · .45 ACP · introduced 1990

Also known as Model 4566

About the Smith & Wesson Model 4566

The Smith & Wesson Model 4566 is a full-size semi-automatic pistol chambered in .45 ACP, introduced by Smith & Wesson in 1990. It is part of Smith & Wesson's Third Generation semi-automatic line, offering the proven .45 ACP cartridge in a modern double-action platform that combined the stopping power favored by .45 enthusiasts with the operational advantages of a DA/SA trigger system. The pistol features a stainless steel frame and a stainless steel slide, providing a durable platform designed for years of reliable service in both duty and civilian applications. With a magazine capacity of 8 rounds, this pistol offers ample firepower for defensive applications. competing against established .45 ACP platforms like the 1911 and SIG P220, these pistols offered higher capacity and double-action operation that appealed to agencies and shooters wanting modernized .45 ACP duty guns. In S&W's Third Generation numbering system, this model's designation indicates all stainless steel construction.

Smith & Wesson's Third Generation pistols used a sophisticated model numbering system where each digit conveyed specific information about caliber, frame size, action type, and materials - essentially encoding the entire specification sheet into four digits.

Smith & Wesson Model 4566 specifications

General

Type
Pistol
Action
Short recoil (semi-automatic)
Firing mechanism
Double action
Trigger
Double action
Calibres
.45 ACP
Magazine capacity
8 rounds
Magazine
Detachable box magazine

Dimensions

Barrel length
108 mm (4.3 in)
Overall length
203 mm (8.0 in)
Height
138 mm (5.4 in)
Width
34 mm (1.3 in)
Weight (empty)
1.15 kg (2.53 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:16 in (406 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Stainless steel
Receiver / frame
Stainless steel
Slide
Stainless steel
Finish
satin_stainless

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
260 m/s (853 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
477 J (352 ft·lb)
Effective range
50 m

History

Introduced
1990
Discontinued
1999
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
US

Features

  • Third generation design
  • Stainless steel construction
  • Mid size frame
  • Single stack magazine
  • Accessory rail
  • Ambidextrous slide stop
  • Textured grip
  • Loaded chamber indicator

Safety

  • Slide mounted decocker safety
  • Magazine disconnect
  • Firing pin safety

The 4566 used a full-size frame with shortened slide and barrel, providing better balance than compact models while remaining more concealable than full-size variants.

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