Stevens · Rifle
Stevens Tip-Up Rifle
Break action · .22 Long Rifle · introduced 1872
Also known as Stevens Tip Up, J. Stevens Tip-Up Sporting Rifle, Stevens Pocket Rifle (tip-up)
About the Stevens Tip-Up Rifle
The Stevens Tip-Up Rifle is an American single-shot rifle built on J. Stevens & Co.'s hinged tip-up action, in which the barrel pivots upward at the breech for loading. Chambered most commonly in .22 Long Rifle and other rimfire and small centerfire cartridges, it was a popular and affordable sporting and small-game arm in the late 19th century. The exposed-hammer design, octagonal barrel and two-piece walnut stock made it a defining product of the early Stevens line that grew out of the company's original tip-up pocket pistol.
J. Stevens & Co. was founded in 1864 by Joshua Stevens, whose very first product was a tip-up single-shot pistol. The tip-up rifle adapted that hinged action into a long arm and helped establish Stevens as one of America's leading makers of inexpensive sporting and boys' rifles before the company was eventually absorbed by Savage Arms in 1920.
Stevens Tip-Up Rifle specifications
General
- Type
- Rifle
- Action
- Break action
- Firing mechanism
- Hammer-fired
- Trigger
- Single action
- Calibres
- .22 Long Rifle
- Magazine capacity
- 1 rounds
Dimensions
- Barrel length
- 654 mm (25.7 in)
- Overall length
- 1029 mm (40.5 in)
- Weight (empty)
- 2.50 kg (5.51 lb)
Barrel
- Rifling
- Right hand
Materials
- Barrel
- Steel
- Receiver / frame
- Steel
- Stock
- Walnut
- Finish
- blued barrel with nickel-plated frame
Performance
- Muzzle velocity (typical)
- 330 m/s (1083 fps)
- Muzzle energy (typical)
- 141 J (104 ft·lb)
- Effective range
- 100 m
History
- Introduced
- 1872
- Discontinued
- 1896
- Production status
- Discontinued
- Country of origin
- US
- Designer
- Joshua Stevens
Features
- Tip-up (break-open) barrel for loading
- Exposed hammer
- Octagonal barrel options
- Two-piece walnut stock
- Open iron sights
Safety
- Half-cock hammer notch
Stevens offered the tip-up rifles with barrels of roughly 24 to 30 inches in a range of rimfire and light centerfire chamberings from .22 up to .44. The action descended directly from Joshua Stevens' first product, a tip-up single-shot pistol.
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