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Winchester Model 94

Winchester · Rifle

Winchester Model 94

Lever action · .30-30 Winchester · introduced 1894

Also known as Win 94, Model 1894, Winchester '94

About the Winchester Model 94

The Winchester Model 94 is a lever-action rifle chambered in .30-30 Winchester, produced by Winchester Repeating Arms Company since 1894. This American-manufactured firearm reflects the engineering traditions and quality standards of its country of origin, designed to meet the demands of both civilian and professional users in a competitive global marketplace. Featuring a 7-round magazine capacity, this rifle offers compact firepower. The 20.0-inch barrel maximizes accuracy potential and ballistic performance, making this an excellent choice for target shooting, competition, or field use. At 2948g (104.0 oz), this is a substantial firearm whose weight contributes to reduced felt recoil and enhanced stability during precision shooting. The steel frame provides a solid, premium feel with the durability to withstand decades of regular use and thousands of rounds. This firearm represents its manufacturer's commitment to delivering a well-engineered, reliable product that serves the needs of discerning shooters seeking quality, accuracy, and dependable performance from a proven platform.

The Model 94 was the first commercial sporting rifle designed specifically for smokeless powder cartridges, and its partnership with the .30-30 Winchester cartridge created what many consider the most successful deer hunting combination in American history. The rifle has been in continuous production for over 130 years, and it has been estimated that more whitetail deer have been harvested with the Model 94 in .30-30 than with any other rifle in existence.

Winchester Model 94 specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Lever action
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Single stage
Calibres
.30-30 Winchester, .38-55 Winchester
Magazine capacity
7 rounds
Magazine
Tubular magazine

Dimensions

Barrel length
508 mm (20.0 in)
Overall length
965 mm (38.0 in)
Weight (empty)
2.95 kg (6.50 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:12 in (305 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
723 m/s (2372 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
2541 J (1874 ft·lb)
Effective range
200 m

History

Introduced
1894
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
US
Designer
John Moses Browning

Available calibres

.30-30 Winchester.38-55 Winchester

Features

  • Lever action
  • Tubular magazine
  • Top ejection
  • Marble arms front sight
  • Adjustable semi buckhorn rear sight
  • Walnut stock
  • Brushed polish finish
  • Carbine metal buttplate

Safety

  • Half cock safety
  • Cross bolt safety

Specifications listed are for the current production Model 94 Carbine in .30-30 Winchester with 20-inch barrel. Weight of 6 lbs 8 oz (2948g) is from the Winchester spec sheet. The .38-55 Win variant weighs 6 lbs 12 oz (3062g). The original pre-1964 Model 94s are highly collectible. Production was temporarily halted in 2006 when the New Haven factory closed, and resumed in 2010 by Miroku in Japan under the Winchester brand. The Model 94 was also offered historically in calibers including .25-35 Win, .32 Win Special, .44 Magnum, and .45 Colt. The .30-30 Winchester cartridge is the first rifle cartridge caliber developed for smokeless powder in the USA. Length of pull is 13.5 inches.

Winchester Model 94 variants

Similar models

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