
Mauser-Werke · Rifle
Mauser Model 71/84
Bolt action · 11x60mmR Mauser · introduced 1884
Also known as Gewehr 71/84, Mauser Model 1871/84, M71/84
About the Mauser Model 71/84
The Mauser Model 71/84 (Gewehr 71/84) was a German bolt-action repeating rifle and the first repeater adopted as standard issue by the Imperial German Army. It improved on the single-shot Model 1871 by adding an under-barrel tubular magazine holding eight rounds of the 11x60mmR Mauser black-powder cartridge, fed by a Kropatschek-style mechanism. It served as Germany's principal service rifle until superseded by the smokeless-powder Gewehr 88.
The 71/84 was Germany's first standard-issue magazine repeater, briefly giving the Imperial Army a firepower edge before the rapid arrival of smokeless powder made its black-powder cartridge obsolete almost as soon as it was fielded.
Mauser Model 71/84 specifications
General
- Type
- Rifle
- Action
- Bolt action
- Firing mechanism
- Internal hammer
- Trigger
- Single stage
- Calibres
- 11x60mmR Mauser
- Magazine capacity
- 8 rounds
- Magazine
- Tubular
Dimensions
- Barrel length
- 855 mm (33.7 in)
- Overall length
- 1350 mm (53.1 in)
- Weight (empty)
- 4.50 kg (9.92 lb)
Barrel
- Rifling
- Right hand
- Grooves
- 4
Materials
- Barrel
- Steel
- Receiver / frame
- Steel
- Stock
- Wood
- Finish
- blued
Performance
- Muzzle velocity (typical)
- 440 m/s (1444 fps)
- Muzzle energy (typical)
- 2280 J (1682 ft·lb)
- Effective range
- 600 m
History
- Introduced
- 1884
- Discontinued
- 1887
- Production status
- Out of production
- Country of origin
- DE
- Designer
- Paul Mauser
Features
- Under barrel tube magazine
- Wing safety
- Full length wooden stock
- Magazine cutoff
Safety
- Wing safety
- Cocking piece safety
Designed by Paul Mauser as an evolution of the Model 1871, it retained the proven Mauser turn-bolt action while adding the tube magazine. A magazine cutoff allowed single loading while keeping the tube in reserve. Many were later relegated to reserve, naval, and colonial use after the Gewehr 88 entered service.
This is a variant of the Mauser Model 1871.
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