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Remington No. 1 Rolling Block Sporting Rifle

E. · Rifle

Remington No. 1 Rolling Block Sporting Rifle

Rolling block · .45-70 Government · introduced 1868

Also known as Remington Rolling Block, Remington No. 1 Sporting Rifle

About the Remington No. 1 Rolling Block Sporting Rifle

The Remington No. 1 Rolling Block Sporting Rifle is a single-shot, breech-loading rifle built on Remington's rolling-block action, in which a pivoting breech block is locked behind the cartridge by the falling hammer. Derived from the military rolling block patented by Leonard Geiger and refined by Joseph Rider, the sporting models were fitted with graceful octagon or half-octagon barrels, finer stocks, and could be ordered with set triggers, upgraded sights, and a wide choice of barrel lengths and chamberings. Chambered here in .45-70 Government, it became a favored long-range hunting and target rifle on the American frontier, prized for one of the strongest single-shot actions ever made.

The .45-70 sporting Rolling Block was a frontier favorite, capable of bringing down buffalo at long range and later embraced by Creedmoor-era long-range target shooters for its exceptionally strong and reliable single-shot action.

Remington No. 1 Rolling Block Sporting Rifle specifications

General

Type
Rifle
Action
Rolling block
Firing mechanism
Hammer-fired
Trigger
Single action
Calibres
.45-70 Government
Magazine capacity
1 rounds

Dimensions

Barrel length
762 mm (30.0 in)
Overall length
1190 mm (46.9 in)
Weight (empty)
4.20 kg (9.26 lb)

Barrel

Rifling twist
1:22 in (559 mm)
Rifling
Right hand
Grooves
6

Materials

Barrel
Steel
Receiver / frame
Steel
Stock
Walnut
Finish
blued

Performance

Muzzle velocity (typical)
396 m/s (1299 fps)
Muzzle energy (typical)
2032 J (1499 ft·lb)
Effective range
500 m

History

Introduced
1868
Discontinued
1890
Production status
Discontinued
Country of origin
US
Designer
Leonard Geiger and Joseph Rider

Features

  • Octagon barrel
  • Single shot breechloader
  • Case hardened receiver
  • Optional set trigger
  • Optional tang sight

Safety

  • Half cock notch

Sporting Rolling Blocks were highly customizable; this entry reflects a representative .45-70 Government No. 1 with a 30-inch octagon barrel. Specific weights and dimensions varied considerably with barrel length and weight options.

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